Italian police recently made headlines after rescuing 33 Indian farm laborers from slave-like working conditions in the northern Verona province. Authorities seized almost half a million euros ($545,300) from the two alleged abusers. This incident brings labor exploitation in Italy into the spotlight, especially after a tragic June accident where an Indian fruit picker died from severe machinery injuries.
In this case, the alleged gang-masters, also from India, lured fellow nationals to Italy on seasonal work permits, charging them 17,000 euros each with promises of a better future. Upon arrival, these migrants worked farm jobs seven days a week, 10-12 hours a day, for just 4 euros per hour. Police described their treatment as “slavery,” as their wages were entirely docked to settle debts.
Furthermore, some workers were forced to continue laboring for free to pay an additional 13,000 euros for a permanent work permit that would never materialize. The Italian police charged the alleged abusers with crimes related to slavery and labor exploitation. Meanwhile, the victims will receive protection, work opportunities, and legal residency papers.
Italy, like other European nations, faces growing labor shortages often filled by immigrants in lower-paid jobs. The migrant work visa system in Italy has been susceptible to fraud, contributing to the country’s labor law violations. According to 2021 data from national statistics office Istat, about 11% of Italian workers were employed illegally, with this figure rising to more than 23% in agriculture.
Labour exploitation is a serious concern in Italy, and Italian Police keep an eye on these issues.
