China accounts for nearly a third of Australia’s total trade and “will remain so for the foreseeable future”, Albanese said.
“The relationship in China means jobs in Australia. It’s as simple as that,” he told reporters on Friday.
Albanese, whose Labor Party government was re-elected with an increased majority in May, had pledged among other things to create more jobs and bring back manufacturing in Australia.
Analysts say this trip signals a stabilisation of ties between Australia and China, even as Beijing has been trying to extend its military reach across the Pacific to some protest by Australia.
Last month, Australia’s defence minister Richard Marles called on China to explain why it needs to have “such an extraordinary military build-up”.
A rare Chinese military drill in the Tasman sea in February was also called “unusual” by Marles.
“Both sides recognise their differences… [and] agree those differences should not define the relationship,” says James Laurenceson, director of Australia-China Relations Institute.
The two countries are not seeking geopolitical alignment, he said.
“They need to keep the politics stable and constructive so that other parts of the relationship, like businesses, cultural organisations, universities and so on can forge ahead with engagement in their own areas.”
Mr Laurenceson notes, however, that Washington “will not be pleased” with Albanese’s visit. But the prime minister has domestic support for this, he says.
“Washington is heading in a direction so plainly contrary to Australia’s interests that any [leader] seen as kowtowing to the White House would face pushback at home,” he says.
Beijing will continue to criticise Australia’s involvement in the Aukus submarine deal with its longstanding allies, the UK and the US, observers tell the BBC, while Canberra will reiterate its commitment to the pact – even as Trump’s administration has recently put the agreement under review.
But disagreements over issues like Aukus will not thwart Australia’s and China’s relationship significantly, the observers say.